Permissible Uses of a Driver’s Motor Vehicle Record

The DPPA limits the use of a driver’s motor vehicle record to certain purposes. These purposes are defined in 18 U.S.C. § 2721:

• Legitimate government agency functions.
• Use in matters of motor vehicle safety, theft, emissions, product recalls.
• Motor vehicle market research and surveys.
• “Legitimate” business needs in transactions initiated by the individual to verify accuracy of personal information.
• Use in connection with a civil, criminal, administrative or arbitral proceeding.
• Research activities and statistical reports, so long as personal information is not disclosed or used to contact individuals.
• Insurance activities.
• Notice for towed or impounded vehicles.
• Use by licensed investigators or security service.
• Use by private toll transportation facilities.
• In response to requests for individual records if the State has obtained express consent from the individual.
• For bulk marketing distribution if State has obtained express consent from the individual.
• Use by any requestor where the reqestor can show written consent of the individual.
• For any other legitimate State use if it relates to motor vehicle or public safety.

“The Drivers Privacy Protection Act safeguards the personal information of licensed drivers from improper use or disclosure.”

Amicus Brief – Reno v. Condon 528 U.S. 141 (2000)

The Driver’s Privacy Protection Act can be found here: